Species library
Field marks, habits, and camera tips for the wildlife that visits backyard habitats.
Rufous-capped Brushfinch
Atlapetes pileatus
Meet the 'jewel of the thicket'—the Rufous-capped Brushfinch. Endemic to the Mexican highlands, this striking bird br...
Birds
Rufous-capped Warbler
Basileuterus rufifrons
A vibrant burst of color in the brush, the Rufous-capped Warbler is a spirited songbird that brings a touch of the tr...
Birds
Rufous-collared Sparrow
Zonotrichia capensis
With its dapper reddish collar and soulful regional song, the Rufous-collared Sparrow is the quintessential backyard ...
Birds
Rufous Hummingbird
Selasphorus rufus
The copper-colored daredevil of the sky. Known for its incredible 3,000-mile migration and feisty personality, the Ru...
Birds
Rufous Motmot
Baryphthengus martii
With its striking cinnamon plumage and iconic pendulum tail, the Rufous Motmot is a crown jewel of the Neotropical fo...
Birds
Rufous-tailed Hummingbird
Amazilia tzacatl
The spirited guardian of the tropical garden, the Rufous-tailed Hummingbird is a flash of emerald and copper. Bold, t...
Birds
Rufous-vented Chachalaca
Ortalis ruficauda
The Rufous-vented Chachalaca is the charismatic, vocal soul of the Caribbean dry forest. Known for its raucous mornin...
Birds
Rufous-winged Tanager
Tangara lavinia
A shimmering jewel of the tropical canopy, the Rufous-winged Tanager is known for its brilliant emerald plumage and s...
Birds
Russell's Viper
Daboia russelii
South Asia's most famous ambush predator, the Russell's Viper, is easily recognized by its beautiful chain-link patte...
Reptiles
Russet-backed Oropendola
Psarocolius angustifrons
A master of the canopy, the Russet-backed Oropendola is famous for its elaborate hanging nests and prehistoric-soundi...
Birds
Russet-crowned Motmot
Momotus mexicanus
With its stunning cinnamon-colored cap and iconic 'pendulum' tail, the Russet-crowned Motmot is a true showstopper of...
Birds
Russet-crowned Warbler
Myiothlypis coronata
A vibrant spark in the Andean undergrowth, the Russet-crowned Warbler is famous for its glowing yellow belly and its ...
Birds
Rusty Blackbird
Euphagus carolinus
A ghostly traveler of the boreal wetlands, the Rusty Blackbird is a rare and rewarding visitor to discover. Known for...
Birds
Rusty Carpetshark
Parascyllium ferrugineum
Meet the 'eel-shark' of the southern reefs. The Rusty Carpetshark is a master of camouflage, spending its nights glid...
Fish
Rusty-collared Seedeater
Sporophila collaris
A gem of the South American grasslands, the Rusty-collared Seedeater is famous for its vibrant rufous chest band and ...
Birds
Rusty-crowned Ground-Sparrow
Melozone kieneri
A secretive gem of the Mexican highlands, the Rusty-crowned Ground-Sparrow is easily identified by its fiery cap and ...
Birds
Rusty-faced Parrot
Hapalopsittaca amazonina
A colorful specialist of the high Andes, the Rusty-faced Parrot is a social and vocal bird that thrives in the misty ...
Birds
Rusty Flowerpiercer
Diglossa sittoides
The clever burglar of the bird world, the Rusty Flowerpiercer uses a hooked bill to steal nectar from the most beauti...
Birds
Rusty-margined Flycatcher
Myiozetetes cayanensis
With its bold white eyebrows and vibrant yellow belly, the Rusty-margined Flycatcher is a lively addition to any trop...
Birds
Rusty-margined Guan
Penelope superciliaris
An elegant forest dweller known for its rhythmic wing-drumming and distinct rusty-edged wings. This South American be...
Birds
Rusty-patched Bumble Bee
Bombus affinis
The Rusty-patched Bumble Bee is a crown jewel of North American pollinators. Once common across the East and Midwest,...
Insects
Rusty-spotted Genet
Genetta fieldiana
The Rusty-spotted Genet is the 'spotted phantom' of the African night, a lithe and elegant predator that moves throug...
Mammals
Rusty Tussock Moth
Orgyia antiqua
A master of transformation and unusual habits, the Rusty Tussock Moth features day-flying males and flightless female...
Insects
Rusty-winged Barbtail
Premnornis guttuliger
A master of the Andean cloud forest, the Rusty-winged Barbtail is known for its vibrant rufous wings and its habit of...
Birds
Rustyside Sucker
Thoburnia hamiltoni
A rare gem of the Southeast's mountain waters, the Rustyside Sucker is a master of the rocky stream bed. Found only i...
Fish
Sabre Squirrelfish
Sargocentron spiniferum
The undisputed giant of the squirrelfish family, the Sabre Squirrelfish is a crimson sentinel of the reef. With its f...
Fish
Sacred Kingfisher
Todiramphus sanctus
A flash of turquoise in the Australian bush, the Sacred Kingfisher is a master of the 'sit-and-wait' hunt. From mangr...
Birds
Saddle-billed Stork
Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis
Meet the most colorful giant of the African wetlands. With its massive 'saddled' bill and striking iridescent plumage...
Birds
Saffron-crowned Tanager
Tangara xanthocephala
A social icon of the Andean cloud forests, the Saffron-crowned Tanager dazzles with its golden head and shimmering tu...
Birds
Saffron Finch
Sicalis flaveola
A burst of golden sunshine for your backyard, the Saffron Finch is a bold and musical tanager. With its fiery orange ...
Birds
Saffron Sapphire
Iolaus pallene
With its brilliant golden wings and hidden metallic 'sapphire' spots, the Saffron Sapphire is a high-speed jewel of t...
Insects
Saffron Shiner
Hydrophlox rubricroceus
Meet the 'fire of the creek,' a brilliant freshwater gem that turns Appalachian streams into a spectacle of crimson a...
Fish
Saffron-winged Meadowhawk
Sympetrum costiferum
A late-season gem of the insect world, the Saffron-winged Meadowhawk brings a flash of brilliant red and gold to the ...
Insects
Sage Thrasher
Oreoscoptes montanus
The Sage Thrasher is the master of the western shrubsteppe, known for its brilliant yellow eyes and a song that can f...
Birds
Sagebrush Sparrow
Artemisiospiza nevadensis
Meet the 'phantom of the flats,' a shy desert specialist known for its frantic running and melodic song. The Sagebrus...
Birds
Sailfin Molly
Poecilia latipinna
Boasting a magnificent dorsal fin that rivals the beauty of any tropical reef fish, the Sailfin Molly is a coastal ic...
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